مقاله Performance of double-layer biofilter packed with coal fly ash ceramic granules in treating highly polluted river water : تی پی بین

خلاصه مقاله

To improve trickling filters’ denitrification efficiency, a biofilter with a trickling upper layer and a submerged lower layer was developed and applied in treating highly polluted river water. It was packed with porous coal fly ash ceramic granules. Its start-up characteristics, influence of hydraulic loading rates (HLR), carbon/nitrogen (C/N) ratio and filter depth on pollutants removal were investigated. The results indicated this biofilter was started quickly in 16 days with river sediment as inoculum. Alternating nitrification and denitrification were achieved when water flowed downwards. COD and nitrogen were mainly removed in the upper layer and the lower layer, respectively. With HLR of 4.0–5.0 m³/(m² d), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonium (NH₄⁺–N) and total nitrogen (TN) in the effluent were below 50, 5 and 15 mg/L, respectively. This biofilter removed more than 80% of COD, 85% of NH₄⁺–N and 60% of TN with C/N ratios ranging from 6 to 10.

نویسندگان

Zhaoqian Jing [ College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China ]

Yu-You Li [ Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai 9808579, Japan ]

Shiwei Cao [ College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China ]

Yuyu Liu [ Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai 9808579, Japan ]

کلمات کلیدی

Double layer Biofilter Ceramic granule Coal fly ash Denitrification

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Bioresource Technology

The journal's aim is to advance and disseminate knowledge in all the related areas of biomass, biological waste treatment, bioenergy, biotransformations and bioresource systems analysis, and technologies associated with conversion or production.

حوزه های تحت پوشش : Bioresource Technology