همایش ، رویداد ، ژورنال
اینستاگرام تی پی بین
حوزه های تحت پوشش رویداد
  • potential of ceiba pentandra (l.) gaertn. (kapok fiber) as a resource for second generation bioethanol: effect of various simple pretreatment methods on sugar production

    جزئیات بیشتر مقاله
    • تاریخ ارائه: 1390/01/01
    • تاریخ انتشار در تی پی بین: 1390/01/01
    • تعداد بازدید: 758
    • تعداد پرسش و پاسخ ها: 0
    • شماره تماس دبیرخانه رویداد: -
     the importance of bioethanol currently has increased tremendously as it can reduce the total dependency on fossil-fuels, especially gasoline, in the transportation sector. in this study, ceiba pentandra (kapok fiber) was introduced as a new resource for bioethanol production. the results of chemical composition analysis showed that the cellulose (alpha- and beta-) contents were 50.7%. the glucose composition of the fiber was 59.8%. the high glucose content indicated that kapok fiber is a potential substrate for bioethanol production. however, without a pretreatment, the kapok fiber only yielded 0.8% of reducing sugar by enzymatic hydrolysis. thus, it is necessary to pre-treat the kapok fiber prior to hydrolysis. taking into account environmentally friendliness, only simple pretreatments with minimum chemical or energy consumption was considered. it was interesting to see that by adopting merely water, acid and alkaline pretreatments, the yield of reducing sugar was increased to 39.1%, 85.2% and >100%, respectively.

سوال خود را در مورد این مقاله مطرح نمایید :

با انتخاب دکمه ثبت پرسش، موافقت خود را با قوانین انتشار محتوا در وبسایت تی پی بین اعلام می کنم