• synergistic effect of zero-valent copper nanoparticles on dichloromethane degradation by vitamin b12 under reducing condition

    جزئیات بیشتر مقاله
    • تاریخ ارائه: 1392/01/01
    • تاریخ انتشار در تی پی بین: 1392/01/01
    • تعداد بازدید: 630
    • تعداد پرسش و پاسخ ها: 0
    • شماره تماس دبیرخانه رویداد: -
     while zero-valent iron (zvi, an electron donor) can degrade many kinds of chlorinated organic contaminants and vitamin b12 (an electron mediator) is capable of enhancing the degradation, both are ineffective in degrading dichloromethane (dcm). in this study, we found that a combination of zero-valent copper (cu0) nanoparticles and vitamin b12 can catalyze the degradation of dcm effectively under reducing conditions when titanium citrate was used as the reducing agent. batch experiments were performed to test the effectiveness of the cu0–b12 system in dcm degradation. approximately 99% of 26 mg/l dcm was degraded rapidly within 2 h by the cu0–b12 system. the observed pseudo-first-order rate constant was 1.35 h−1, which was five times greater than that of using vitamin b12 alone. a synergistic effect of cu0 nanoparticles on the reductive degradation of dcm by vitamin b12 was found. soluble copper ions generated by the dissolution of cu0 nanoparticles were lower than the who-specified limit for drinking water. it is expected that the combination of cu0 nanoparticles and electron mediator system may have the potential for treating recalcitrant groundwater contaminants that cannot be degraded by zvi technology.

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