assess the environmental impact of construction waste based on construction methods and provide solutions to control and manage them

assess the environmental impact of construction waste based on construction methods and provide solutions to control and manage them

in general, all construction methods, both modern and traditional, can have adverse effects on the production and expansion of construction waste. although the waste from new constructions has a small volume, but due to the fact that it is not suitable for recycling in most cases and on the other hand, it is much more dangerous than ordinary and traditional materials, it is more dangerous than conventional and non degradable oil products.

and they have long term adverse consequences for the environment and the health of humans and organisms. according to the study conducted in this study, the criteria of water pollution - air pollution - conservation of natural resources - soil pollution - the amount of recyclable materials as criteria for evaluating environmental options of construction method with 39 and 23.4 and 15 and 12 and 10.6% of the impact was more significant than other criteria.

the results of the analysis with ahp solver software showed that respectively traditional manufacturing system - three-dimensional panel system - durable mold system - prefabricated system - light steel frame system with weights of 0.477, 0.218, 0.165 and 0.092 and 0.046 are in the first to fifth priorities. therefore, traditional construction has the most adverse effects and the light steel frame system has the least amount on the environment. therefore, this system (light steel frame) is recommended as the optimal system in terms of environmental pollution and the amount of recyclable materials.