the new orientation to solve lack of certainty of stockholders in road construction

the new orientation to solve lack of certainty of stockholders in road construction

according to the present study, uncertainty or the lack of trust is a general feature relevant to projects that occurs in technical, organizational and social contexts. to work based on plan in uncertain situations is a rational justification only for a limited degree of practice and success; according to the practical investigation of project, various forms of experiential-oriented practice will be presented to verify uncertainty.

this type of motion has only been examined through scientific research and has been completely ignored in practice, as plan-oriented action is a rational justification of a guidance principle for professional management in western cultures and societies which is deeply developed.

that stands to the reason that this paper pays attention to examining uncertainty in projects that need to be seen as a wider social context, from a sociological perspective. thus, a new approach is required to address uncertainty in the essential re-orientation related to the understanding and examination of work and organization. relevant empirical findings have been presented and discussed and the concept of uncertainty in project work has been presented.